Ingredient guide · Ingredient reference

Seafood nutrients: salmon, tuna and shrimp have different strengths

Seafood can supply protein, minerals and marine omega-3s. A lean shellfish and a fatty fish should not be assigned one generic nutrient profile.

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Supplement Science Insights Editorial Team

Published September 23, 2026

Compare named foods

Per 100 g, USDA SR Legacy lists cooked farmed Atlantic salmon at 22.1 g protein and 30 mg magnesium; drained light tuna canned in water at 19.44 g protein and 23 mg magnesium; and cooked shrimp at 23.98 g protein and 39 mg magnesium. Preparation and drained weight are part of each description. [1]

Vitamin D and omega-3s are not uniform

The salmon entry contains 526 IU vitamin D per 100 g and the light-tuna entry 47 IU. ODS explains that fatty fish generally supply more EPA and DHA than lean fish, with feed and species affecting composition. A blank nutrient field in a shrimp record must not be relabeled as zero. This selected comparison is not a ranking of all seafood. [1][2]

A hypothetical plate comparison

At 85 g, the reference protein estimates are 18.785 g for salmon, 16.524 g for tuna and 20.383 g for shrimp. A larger tuna portion could change a per-plate comparison, even though the per-100-g ranking is unchanged. Nutrient content alone does not establish that one seafood is suitable for every person. [1]

Hypothetical example — compare specified portions using historical reference data
Specified seafood, 85 gProtein estimateMagnesium estimate
Cooked farmed Atlantic salmon18.785 g25.5 mg
Light tuna, water-packed, drained16.524 g19.55 mg
Cooked shrimp20.383 g33.15 mg
Seafood nutrients: salmon, tuna and shrimp have different strengths — original article outline diagram
Original editorial diagram of this article’s sections; no product photograph or clinical finding is depicted.

Sources for this article

  1. USDA FoodData Central — SR Legacy April 2018 composition and portion tables
    Source consulted: 2026-09-20. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.
  2. Omega-3 Fatty Acids - Health Professional Fact Sheet
    Source consulted: 2026-09-20. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.