Ingredient guide · Ingredient reference

Vitamin B17 and cancer: amygdalin is not an established treatment

The marketing name vitamin B17 commonly refers to amygdalin or laetrile. It is not an established cancer treatment, and its breakdown can expose a person to cyanide.

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Supplement Science Insights Editorial Team

Published September 23, 2026

A vitamin-like name does not establish benefit

The National Cancer Institute’s PDQ summary reports no controlled clinical trials establishing laetrile as an effective cancer treatment and explains that anecdotal reports do not demonstrate efficacy. FDA has not approved it as a treatment for cancer or another medical condition. [1]

Laboratory claims or testimonials should not be used to replace established cancer care. A substance being derived from plants or fruit pits does not establish either effectiveness or safety. [1]

Cyanide risk is a material concern

NCI describes serious adverse effects, including neurological injury, very low blood pressure, coma and death. Oral use can cause worse toxicity, and high-dose vitamin C can increase the risk in this context. [1]

Do not infer that an injectable preparation is safe because oral use can be more hazardous. Neither route is established as an effective cancer treatment by the cited evidence. [1]

Evaluate the substance behind the name

Imagine a product is advertised as a missing vitamin needed to fight cancer. Identify the actual ingredient and human evidence. Calling amygdalin B17 does not create a recognized deficiency disease or a proven anticancer benefit.

Key distinctions — Vitamin B17 and cancer
DetailInterpretation
Vitamin B17 labelMarketing name
Human efficacyNot established
Cyanide exposureCan be severe
Vitamin B17 and cancer: amygdalin is not an established treatment — original article outline diagram
Original editorial diagram of this article’s sections; no product photograph or clinical finding is depicted.

Sources for this article

  1. Laetrile/Amygdalin - NCI
    Source consulted: 2026-09-17. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.