Botanical guide · Ingredient reference

Can ashwagandha make anxiety worse?

A supplement marketed for stress can still feel unpleasant or coincide with worsening anxiety. The reviewed evidence does not establish a reliable rate or one mechanism for this response. Thyroid effects, other ingredients, medicines and the underlying anxiety all deserve consideration.

Read the evidence ↓

Supplement Science Insights Editorial Team

Published September 23, 2026

Average trial findings do not predict every response

Some preparations have shown stress or sleep benefits, while NCCIH describes the anxiety evidence as less clear. Small trials and different extracts cannot guarantee that everyone will feel calmer. A worsening symptom should not be treated as proof that the supplement is working. [1][2]

Consider thyroid and product effects

MSK lists hyperactivity among less common reported effects and summarizes thyroid-related case reports. Excess thyroid activity can include nervousness and palpitations. These are possible assessment clues, not proof that ashwagandha caused a thyroid disorder in every anxious user. [3][4]

Avoid a speculative neurotransmitter diagnosis

Feeling anxious does not establish that serotonin, cortisol or another chemical rose or fell. Review caffeine, sleep changes, the complete formula and medicines. Increasing the dose to force an adaptogenic effect is not an evidence-based response. [5][2]

Reassess rather than push through

Imagine anxiety worsens after a new extract. Record the timing and seek advice about discontinuing the supplement and reviewing symptoms. Do not stop a prescribed anxiety medicine yourself; prominent palpitations or other new physical symptoms may need separate evaluation. [1][5]

Hypothetical example — review worsening symptoms
QuestionUseful distinction
Which extract?Products differ
What else changed?Other possible contributors
Is there a physical symptom?May need assessment
Should the dose rise?Not justified by worsening anxiety
Can ashwagandha make anxiety worse? — original article outline diagram
Original editorial diagram of this article’s sections; no product photograph or clinical finding is depicted.

Sources for this article

  1. Ashwagandha: Usefulness and Safety | NCCIH
    Source consulted: 2026-09-21. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.
  2. Ashwagandha: Is it helpful for stress, anxiety, or sleep? - Health Professional Fact Sheet
    Source consulted: 2026-09-21. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.
  3. Ashwagandha | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    Source consulted: 2026-09-21. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.
  4. Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) - Symptoms - NHS
    Source consulted: 2026-09-21. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.
  5. Dietary Supplements: What You Need to Know
    Source consulted: 2026-09-21. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.