Start with the powder description
USDA SR Legacy 2018 lists unsweetened cocoa powder at 499.0 mg magnesium per 100 g. The unsweetened powder processed with alkali entry has 476.0 mg per 100 g. These are reference descriptions, not a controlled test proving the effect of alkalization or current values for every brand. [1]
Convert to the amount in the recipe
Both entries use 5.4 g for a reference tablespoon. That gives about 26.9 mg magnesium for ordinary unsweetened powder and 25.7 mg for the alkali-processed record. A sweetened hot-cocoa mix contains other ingredients and needs its own composition. The magnesium in a finished drink also depends on the liquid and other additions. [1]
A hypothetical recipe portion
A recipe using 10 g unsweetened cocoa contributes an estimated 49.9 mg magnesium from the powder. Split equally into two portions, that is about 24.9 mg each. This is recipe arithmetic; a high per-100-g concentration does not mean that a small spoonful contains the full 499 mg. [1]
| Powder allocation | Estimated magnesium |
|---|---|
| 10 g total unsweetened powder | 49.9 mg |
| 5 g in each equal portion | 24.9 mg |

Sources for this article
- USDA FoodData Central — SR Legacy April 2018 food composition dataset
Source consulted: 2026-09-20. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.