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Potassium and magnesium foods: track each mineral separately

Legumes, nuts, vegetables and fruit can contribute both minerals, but their proportions differ. Food comparisons need matching portions and should respect any prescribed kidney-related diet.

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Supplement Science Insights Editorial Team

Published September 23, 2026

A familiar food can contribute different amounts

The ODS tables list about 422 mg potassium and 32 mg magnesium in a medium banana. An ounce of dry-roasted cashews supplies about 187 mg potassium and 74 mg magnesium. These examples show why one mineral cannot be estimated from the other. [1][2]

Legumes and vegetables also contribute, but preparation and portion must match the selected entry. A raw-spinach potassium value and a cooked-spinach magnesium value should not be presented as though they describe one identical serving. [1][2]

There is no universal electrolyte-strength score

Potassium and magnesium have separate intake references and functions. Adding their milligram amounts does not create a meaningful measure of muscle recovery, cramp prevention or electrolyte balance. [1][2]

Food-based guidance also needs health context. People at risk of high potassium because of kidney disease or medicines may require individualized advice even for ordinary foods. This comparison does not override such a diet or recommend concentrated mineral products. [1][2]

Keep two columns rather than one combined ranking

Imagine a food has more potassium per serving while another has more magnesium. Calling either the stronger electrolyte food hides which nutrient is being considered. Record both amounts and the portion, then relate each to the actual dietary question.

Hypothetical example — comparing two minerals
EntryMeaning
Potassium per portionOne column
Magnesium per portionAnother column
Combined milligramsNot a clinical benefit score
Potassium and magnesium foods: track each mineral separately — original article outline diagram
Original editorial diagram of this article’s sections; no product photograph or clinical finding is depicted.

Sources for this article

  1. NIH ODS: Potassium
    Source consulted: 2026-09-17. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.
  2. NIH ODS: Magnesium
    Source consulted: 2026-09-17. This is a reference resource, not a claim that we conducted the studies or tested a product.